Viceregal Lodge, also known as Rashtrapati Niwas, is one of Shimla’s grandest and most historically important landmarks. Built in 1888 during the British era, this magnificent structure served as the summer residence of the Viceroy of India. Set on the beautiful Observatory Hill, the lodge is surrounded by lush gardens, tall pine trees, and sweeping views of the Himalayas, making it a must-visit attraction for history and architecture lovers.
The exterior of the building showcases impressive Scottish Baronial-style architecture, with stone walls, arched windows, and elegant towers that stand out against the green backdrop. As you walk through the manicured lawns, the charm of the colonial era becomes even more visible. Inside the lodge, you’ll find wooden interiors, grand staircases, vintage furniture, and historical photographs that reveal stories of important meetings and decisions that shaped India’s past.
Viceregal Lodge is also known for hosting the famous Simla Conference of 1945 and many discussions related to India’s freedom movement. Today, the building houses the Indian Institute of Advanced Study (IIAS), a centre for higher education and research. Visitors can explore parts of the lodge through guided tours and learn about its architectural beauty, cultural significance, and historical events.
With its peaceful environment, rich heritage, and stunning surroundings, Viceregal Lodge offers an unforgettable experience. It’s a perfect place for families, students, photographers, and anyone who wants to step back into history while enjoying the natural beauty of Shimla.