Lohagarh Fort
- Attraction
- Price: Free
Lohagarh Fort, also known as the Iron Fort, is one of the most remarkable historical monuments in Bharatpur, Rajasthan. Built in the early 18th century by Maharaja Suraj Mal, the founder of the Bharatpur state, this fort is famous for its incredible strength and unique defensive design. Unlike many Rajput forts that were built on hills, Lohagarh Fort stands on flat land, yet it proved nearly impossible to conquer.
The fort earned its name “Lohagarh,” meaning “Fort of Iron,” because it successfully withstood several powerful attacks by the British army. Despite repeated invasions and heavy artillery, the fort remained unconquered, making it a proud symbol of Jat bravery, intelligence, and resilience. Thick mud walls, deep moats, and strong bastions formed an advanced defense system that absorbed cannon fire instead of shattering.
Inside the fort complex, visitors can explore important structures such as the Kishori Mahal, Kothi Khas, and Mahal Khas, which once served as royal residences. The fort also houses temples, courtyards, and old cannons that reflect its military and cultural significance. Two notable towers, Jawahar Burj and Fateh Burj, were built to commemorate the victories of Maharaja Suraj Mal and add to the historical charm of the site.
Surrounded by peaceful gardens and water bodies, Lohagarh Fort offers a calm environment despite its strong military past. Walking through its massive gateways and quiet pathways allows visitors to imagine the strategic planning and courageous spirit of the Jat rulers.
Lohagarh Fort is not just an architectural marvel but also a powerful reminder of Bharatpur’s glorious history. For history enthusiasts, architecture lovers, and cultural travelers, this fort provides an enriching experience and remains one of the must-visit attractions in Bharatpur.